Skip to content
Notificado

Library

Case law on notice by data message

The rulings Notificado's method relies on, in chronological order. Each summary is informative and not advice: before citing one, read the full ruling at the linked source.

Supreme Court tutela judgments bind only the parties; the Court itself presents them as guidance for judges (STC8435-2023).

  1. STC690-2020

    Supreme Court of Justice, Civil Cassation Chamber

    Date
    Reporting justice
    Tejeiro
    Case number
    T 11001-22-03-000-2019-02319-01

    What it held

    Under the CGP art. 291 route, it was reasonable to deny effect to an email notice with no acknowledgement of receipt, where the courier reported the emails had not been opened. The Court clarified the point was not proving the email was opened, but that the sender received the acknowledgement.

    Why it matters

    A «sent» record on its own is weak: what counts is proof that the recipient's server received the message.

    Read at the official sourceInformative summary, not advice.

  2. C-420/2020

    Constitutional Court

    Date

    What it held

    Upheld paragraph 3 of art. 8 of Decreto 806 of 2020 on condition that the term starts when the sender receives an acknowledgement of receipt or access by the recipient can otherwise be established. In a nullity motion the affected party's oath is not enough; the judge weighs the whole proceeding and the evidence.

    Why it matters

    The constitutional anchor of the rule. Ley 2213 of 2022 wrote that condition into paragraph 3.

    Read at the official sourceInformative summary, not advice.

  3. STC16733-2022

    Supreme Court of Justice, Civil Cassation Chamber

    Date
    Reporting justice
    Tejeiro
    Case number
    68001-22-13-000-2022-00389-01

    What it held

    The requirements of art. 8 are the oath, the source of the address and the evidence. Proof is free: the acknowledgement is confirmation that the message arrived, and may be shown by a voluntary or automatic acknowledgement, a postal record or the plaintiff's documents. Screenshots are valid, and data messages are filed in the format in which they were generated.

    Why it matters

    The leading case: a server-side acceptance record is a valid acknowledgement, and no paid postal email service is required.

    Read at the official sourceInformative summary, not advice.

  4. STC3134-2023

    Supreme Court of Justice, Civil Cassation Chamber

    Date
    Reporting justice
    Quiroz

    What it held

    Requiring an email «chain of sends» to authenticate a power of attorney is excessive formalism. The Court notes judges check the attorney's email against the Registro Nacional de Abogados.

    Why it matters

    The memorial reporting the notification should come from the lawyer's registered email.

    Read at the official sourceInformative summary, not advice.

  5. STC4737-2023

    Supreme Court of Justice, Civil Cassation Chamber

    Date
    Reporting justice
    Rico
    Case number
    11001-02-03-000-2023-01792-00

    What it held

    Set aside a nullity an appellate court had declared because the message did not state the date of the order or when notice would be complete: requiring what art. 8 does not contain is excessive formalism.

    Why it matters

    Nullity attempts happen. Including those details in the message is not mandatory, but removes the argument.

    Read the copy published by Universidad ExternadoInformative summary, not advice.

  6. STL7023-2023

    Supreme Court of Justice, Labour Cassation Chamber

    Date
    Reporting justice
    Lenis
    Case number
    102963

    What it held

    The Labour Chamber confirmed that the only requirements are the three in paragraph 2 of art. 8, and that Ley 2213 does not specify any additional requirement.

    Why it matters

    The Civil and Labour chambers agree on how to read the article.

    Read the copy published by Universidad ExternadoInformative summary, not advice.

  7. STC8435-2023

    Supreme Court of Justice, Civil Cassation Chamber

    Date
    Reporting justice
    Quiroz
    Case number
    T 11001-22-03-000-2023-01571-01

    What it held

    A judge may not require the plaintiff to produce a delivery record or acknowledgement of receipt on pain of tacit abandonment: that demand contradicts good faith and does not follow from the statute. Notice is complete two business days after sending and, as a rule, the term runs from there; actual receipt is argued in a nullity motion.

    Why it matters

    The court reporter tags it as unifying the criterion on paragraph 3. Proof of delivery is defensive: it decides the nullity.

    Read at the official sourceInformative summary, not advice.

  8. T-254/2024

    Constitutional Court

    Date
    Reporting justice
    Lizarazo

    What it held

    A person's email, phone number and address are semi-private data under Ley 1581 of 2012; the national ID number is public data.

    Why it matters

    The defendant's address is personal data and must be handled with habeas data safeguards.

    Read at the official sourceInformative summary, not advice.

  9. STC10279-2024

    Supreme Court of Justice, Civil Cassation Chamber

    Date
    Reporting justice
    Tejeiro
    Case number
    05000-22-13-000-2024-00117-01

    What it held

    Sending the auto admisorio from an email other than the one in the complaint or the Registro «in no way affects the notification» if actual notice was achieved; demanding additional requirements is an error.

    Why it matters

    Supports sending from a notifications domain on the lawyer's behalf.

    Read the copy published by Universidad ExternadoInformative summary, not advice.

  10. T-404/2025

    Constitutional Court

    Date
    Reporting justice
    Meneses

    What it held

    Notice sent to the email listed in the defendant's RUT was valid in a non-tax proceeding. The claim that the plaintiff created that email fraudulently failed for lack of even prima facie proof; the tutela was denied.

    Why it matters

    Supports the RUT and the commercial registry as address sources, and shows why the notification record must be tamper-evident.

    Read at the official sourceInformative summary, not advice.

An informative summary, not legal advice. The validity of each notification is decided by the judge hearing the case. Published September 26, 2026

Resources

Keep reading